Do Electric Vehicles need servicing?

By: Georgina Shaba

In recent years, electric vehicles (EVs) have attracted a lot of interest as a cleaner and more environmentally friendly form of transportation. One widespread misperception about EVs as they gain popularity is that they don't need regular servicing. However, even EVs require maintenance.
 

EVs boast a simplified mechanical structure compared to your typical petrol- and diesel-powered vehicles. With no internal combustion engine, spark plugs, or complex transmission systems, EVs have fewer moving parts that require routine maintenance. However, this does not mean they are entirely maintenance-free.

Battery Care

The battery pack is a vital component of an electric vehicle. While modern EV batteries are designed to be durable, regular attention is still necessary for maintaining battery health and performance. Battery management systems ensure optimal charging and discharging, and periodic software updates may be required to enhance efficiency and longevity.

Braking System

EVs employ regenerative braking, to recharge the battery. Although this system reduces wear on traditional brakes, it still requires periodic maintenance to ensure its functionality and efficiency. Inspection and potential servicing may be needed to keep the regenerative braking system operating optimally.

 

Tyre and Suspension

Just like any vehicle, EVs require regular tyre and suspension maintenance. The weight of the battery pack in EVs can put extra strain on tyres and suspension components. Tyre rotation, alignment, and regular inspections are essential to ensure safety, and prolong the lifespan of these parts.

Cooling Systems

Electric vehicles rely on cooling systems to regulate the temperature of various components, including the battery and electric motor. These cooling systems may require occasional maintenance to clean and inspect the coolant, ensuring efficient heat dissipation and preventing overheating.

Manufacturer Recommendations

To maintain the warranty and performance of an electric vehicle, it is crucial to follow the manufacturer's recommended servicing intervals. Manufacturers provide specific guidelines for inspections, fluid checks, and other maintenance tasks. Adhering to these recommendations ensures the longevity and reliability of an EV.

 
While electric vehicles have fewer mechanical complexities compared to your petrol or diesel cars, they are not exempt from regular servicing. Although they may require less maintenance overall, EVs still necessitate attention to critical components such as the battery, braking system, tyres, and cooling systems. Following manufacturer recommendations and seeking professional help when needed will ensure the continued performance and longevity of an EV.

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